|
|
|
| Registros recuperados: 54 | |
|
|
| Feucher, Charlene; Maze, Guillaume; Mercier, Herle. |
| In the North Atlantic subtropical gyre, the oceanic vertical structure of density is characterized by a region of rapid increase with depth. This layer is called the permanent pycnocline. The pycnocline is the transition layer between light, low-latitude, surface water masses which are ventilated every winter when penetrated locally by the mixed layer and dense, deeper water masses whose properties are set in the high latitudes. Assessing the structure and variability of the permanent pycnocline is of a major interest in the under- standing of the climate system because the pycnocline embeds the warm water sphere and most of the wind-forced horizontal circulation. We characterized the large scale structure of the permanent pycnocline with in-situ data... |
| Tipo: Text |
|
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00257/36818/35450.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Stevens, Samuel W.; Johnson, Rodney J.; Maze, Guillaume; Bates, Nicholas R.. |
| As a manifestation of mixing dynamics in the upper ocean, interannual and decadal variability of subtropical mode water (STMW) properties in the North Atlantic Ocean provides a valuable insight into ocean–atmosphere interaction in a changing climate. Here, we use hydrographic data from the Bermuda Atlantic Time-Series Study and Hydrostation S sites near Bermuda, as well as various ocean reanalysis products, to evaluate the modern variability of STMW properties. Our study finds an 86–93% loss of STMW thickness at these sites between 2010 and 2018 and a comparable loss throughout the western subtropical gyre, culminating in the weakest STMW pentad on record. We correlate this decline with a reduction in the annual outcropping volume and northward excursions... |
| Tipo: Text |
|
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00618/72973/72146.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Desbruyères, Damien; Chafik, Léon; Maze, Guillaume. |
| The Subpolar North Atlantic is known for rapid reversals of decadal temperature trends, with ramifications encompassing the large-scale meridional overturning and gyre circulations, Arctic heat and mass balances, or extreme continental weather. Here, we combine datasets derived from sustained ocean observing systems (satellite and in situ), idealized observation-based modelling (advection-diffusion of a passive tracer), and a machine learning technique (ocean profile clustering) to document and explain the most-recent and ongoing cooling-to-warming transition of the Subpolar North Atlantic. Following a gradual cooling of the region that was persisting since 2006, a surface-intensified and large-scale warming sharply emerged in 2016 following an ocean... |
| Tipo: Text |
|
| Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00682/79432/82033.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Nezlin, Nikolay P.; Dever, Mathieu; Halverson, Mark; Leconte, Jean-michel; Maze, Guillaume; Richards, Clark; Shkvorets, Igor; Zhang, Rui; Johnson, Greg. |
| This study demonstrates the long-term stability of salinity measurements from Argo floats equipped with inductive conductivity cells, which have extended float lifetimes as compared to electrode-type cells. New Argo float sensor payloads must meet the demands of the Argo governance committees before they are implemented globally. Currently, the use of CTDs with inductive cells designed and manufactured by RBR Ltd., has been approved as a Global Argo Pilot. One requirement for new sensors is to demonstrate stable measurements over the lifetime of a float. To demonstrate this, data from four Argo floats in the western Pacific Ocean equipped with the RBRargo CTD sensor package are analyzed using the same Owens-Wong-Cabanes (OWC) method and reference datasets... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Pacific Ocean; Salinity; Instrumentation/sensors; Profilers; Oceanic; Quality assurance/control. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00654/76568/77698.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Wong, Annie P. S.; Wijffels, Susan E.; Riser, Stephen C.; Pouliquen, Sylvie; Hosoda, Shigeki; Roemmich, Dean; Gilson, John; Johnson, Gregory C.; Martini, Kim; Murphy, David J.; Scanderbeg, Megan; Bhaskar, T. V. S. Udaya; Buck, Justin J. H.; Merceur, Frederic; Carval, Thierry; Maze, Guillaume; Cabanes, Cécile; André, Xavier; Poffa, Noe; Yashayaev, Igor; Barker, Paul M.; Guinehut, Stéphanie; Belbéoch, Mathieu; Ignaszewski, Mark; Baringer, Molly O'Neil; Schmid, Claudia; Lyman, John M.; Mctaggart, Kristene E.; Purkey, Sarah G.; Zilberman, Nathalie; Alkire, Matthew B.; Swift, Dana; Owens, W. Brechner; Jayne, Steven R.; Hersh, Cora; Robbins, Pelle; West-mack, Deb; Bahr, Frank; Yoshida, Sachiko; Sutton, Philip J. H.; Cancouët, Romain; Coatanoan, Christine; Dobbler, Delphine; Juan, Andrea Garcia; Gourrion, Jerome; Kolodziejczyk, Nicolas; Bernard, Vincent; Bourlès, Bernard; Claustre, Hervé; D'Ortenzio, Fabrizio; Le Reste, Serge; Le Traon, Pierre-yves; Rannou, Jean Philippe; Saout-grit, Carole; Speich, Sabrina; Thierry, Virginie; Verbrugge, Nathalie; Angel-benavides, Ingrid M.; Klein, Birgit; Notarstefano, Giulio; Poulain, Pierre-marie; Vélez-belchí, Pedro; Suga, Toshio; Ando, Kentaro; Iwasaska, Naoto; Kobayashi, Taiyo; Masuda, Shuhei; Oka, Eitarou; Sato, Kanako; Nakamura, Tomoaki; Sato, Katsunari; Takatsuki, Yasushi; Yoshida, Takashi; Cowley, Rebecca; Lovell, Jenny L.; Oke, Peter R.; Van Wijk, Esmee M.; Carse, Fiona; Donnelly, Matthew; Gould, W. John; Gowers, Katie; King, Brian A.; Loch, Stephen G.; Mowat, Mary; Turton, Jon; Rama Rao, E. Pattabhi; Ravichandran, M.; Freeland, Howard J.; Gaboury, Isabelle; Gilbert, Denis; Greenan, Blair J. W.; Ouellet, Mathieu; Ross, Tetjana; Tran, Anh; Dong, Mingmei; Liu, Zenghong; Xu, Jianping; Kang, Kiryong; Jo, Hyeongjun; Kim, Sung-dae; Park, Hyuk-min. |
| In the past two decades, the Argo Program has collected, processed, and distributed over two million vertical profiles of temperature and salinity from the upper two kilometers of the global ocean. A similar number of subsurface velocity observations near 1,000 dbar have also been collected. This paper recounts the history of the global Argo Program, from its aspiration arising out of the World Ocean Circulation Experiment, to the development and implementation of its instrumentation and telecommunication systems, and the various technical problems encountered. We describe the Argo data system and its quality control procedures, and the gradual changes in the vertical resolution and spatial coverage of Argo data from 1999 to 2019. The accuracies of the... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Global; Ocean; Pressure; Temperature; Salinity; Argo; Profiling; Floats. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00652/76377/77385.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Maze, Guillaume; Balem, Kevin. |
| Argo is a real-time global ocean in situ observing system. It provides thousands of highly accurate ocean measurements every day. The Argo dataset has now accumulated more than 2.3 million vertical ocean profiles and accessing it for scientific analysis remains a challenge. The Argo expert community, focused on delivering a curated dataset of the best scientific quality possible, has never provided its user base with a Python software package to easily access and manipulate Argo measurements: the argopy software aims to fill this gap. The argopy software can be used to easily fetch and manipulate measurements from Argo floats. It is dedicated to scientists without knowledge of the Argo data management system but is also designed to accommodate expert... |
| Tipo: Text |
|
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00645/75674/76575.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Maze, Guillaume; Mercier, Herle; Fablet, Ronan; Lenca, Philippe; Piolle, Jean-francois. |
| Les bases de données marines, alimentées par les satellites et les robots autonomes sous-marins comme les flotteurs du réseau Argo, sont de plus en plus grandes (plusieurs dizaines de gigaoctets et teraoctets) et rapidement évolutives (elles changent d’heure en heure). Cette augmentation spectaculaire de la dimension et de la complexité des données rend difficile leur exploitation avec les outils standards. Or, c’est à partir de l’analyse des données que les chercheurs pourront réaliser de nouvelles découvertes scientifiques sur la dynamique des océans, à grande et petite échelles, et les changements climatiques régionaux et globaux. L'école d’été OBIDAM14 visait à contribuer à lever ces verrous d’analyse en introduisant les méthodes de fouille de données... |
| Tipo: Text |
|
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00216/32710/31075.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Penduff, Thierry; Serazin, Guillaume; Leroux, Stephanie; Close, Sally; Molines, Jean-marc; Barnier, Bernard; Bessieres, Laurent; Terray, Laurent; Maze, Guillaume. |
| Global ocean models that admit mesoscale turbulence spontaneously generate a substantial interannual-to-multidecadal chaotic intrinsic variability in the absence of atmospheric forcing variability at these timescales. is phenomenon is substantially weaker in non-turbulent ocean models but provides a marked stochastic avor to the low-frequency variability in eddying ocean models, which are being cou- pled to the atmosphere for next-generation climate projections. In order to disentangle the atmospherically forced and intrinsic ocean variabilities, the OCCIPUT (OceaniC Chaos – ImPacts, strUcture, predicTability) project performed a long (1960–2015), large ensemble (50 members) of global ocean/sea ice 1/4° simulations driven by the same atmospheric... |
| Tipo: Text |
|
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00448/55959/57440.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Pouliquen, Sylvie; Maze, Guillaume; Lebreton, Nathanaele; D'Ortenzio, Fabrizio; Alory, Gaël; Delcroix, Thierry; Bourles, Bernard; Blouch, Pierre; Guinet, Christophe; Gouriou, Yves; Gaillard, Fabienne; Heyndrickx, Céline; Le Menn, Marc; Testor, Pierre; Donato, Vincent; Charria, Guillaume; Carval, Thierry; Reverdin, Gilles; Emzivat, Gilbert. |
| Rapport d'activité Coriolis pour l'année 2016 dans le cadre de la convention cadre Coriolis 2014-2020 |
| Tipo: Text |
|
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00388/49970/50562.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Le Reste, Serge; Dutreuil, Vincent; Andre, Xavier; Thierry, Virginie; Renaut, Corentin; Le Traon, Pierre-yves; Maze, Guillaume. |
| The international Argo program, consisting of a global array of more than 3000 free-drifting profiling floats, has now been monitoring the upper 2000 meters of the ocean for several years. One of its main proposed evolutions is to be able to reach the deeper ocean in order to better observe and understand the key role of the deep ocean in the climate system. For this purpose, Ifremer has designed the new “Deep-Arvor” profiling float: it extends the current operational depth down to 4000 meters, and measures temperature and salinity for up to 150 cycles with CTD pumping continuously and 200 cycles in spot sampling mode. High resolution profiles (up to 2000 points) can be transmitted and data are delivered in near real time according to Argo requirements.... |
| Tipo: Text |
|
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00318/42969/42473.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Cabanes, Cecile; Angel-benavides, Ingrid; Buck, Justin; Coatanoan, Christine; Dobler, Delphine; Herbert, Gaelle; Klein, Birgit; Maze, Guillaume; Notarstefano, Guilio; Owens, Breck; Thierry, Virginie; Walicka, Kamila; Wong, Annie. |
| This cookbook is to document the end-to-end processing chain of Delayed Mode Quality Control (DMQC) of Core Argo parameters. It provides guidlines on existing manuals, and explains best practices through case studies. This document was initiated after the 1st EU DMQC workshop held in Brest in April 2018, under the MOCCA project. Lately, this work has been undertaken under EuroArgo RISE project. The document is organized as follows.The first part gives some general information (e.g.: How to check quality indicators in delayed mode? What are the reference databases? How to correct pressure? How to use the OWC software to correct salinity? What are the common failures? etc.). The second part gives more specific information for the regional analysis (specific... |
| Tipo: Text |
|
| Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00678/78994/82152.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Barnier, B.; Blaker, A.t.; Biatosch, A.; Böning, C.w.; Coward, A.; Deshayes, Julie; Hirshi, J.; Le Sommer, J.; Madec, G.; Maze, Guillaume; Molines, J.m.; New, A.; Penduff, T.; Scheinert, M.; Talandier, Claude; Treguier, Anne-marie. |
| DRAKKAR is a consortium of European ocean modelling teams. It was “created to take up the challenges of developing realistic global eddy-resolving/ permitting ocean/sea-ice models, and of building an ensemble of high resolution model hindcasts representing the ocean circulation from the 1960s to present” (quoting the DRAKKAR Group, 2007, in a CLIVAR Exchanges paper where the DRAKKAR strategy was presented for the first time). Now in the second decade of its existence, the DRAKKAR Group is active and thriving, and it is now timely to present recent developments and future plans in this special issue of CLIVAR Exchanges. |
| Tipo: Text |
|
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00326/43698/43123.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Riser, Stephen C.; Freeland, Howard J.; Roemmich, Dean; Wijffels, Susan; Troisi, Ariel; Belbeoch, Mathieu; Gilbert, Denis; Xu, Jianping; Pouliquen, Sylvie; Ann Thresher,; Le Traon, Pierre-yves; Maze, Guillaume; Klein, Birgit; Ravichandran, M.; Grant, Fiona; Poulain, Pierre-marie; Suga, Toshio; Lim, Byunghwan; Sterl, Andreas; Sutton, Philip; Mork, Kjell-arne; Joaquin Velez-belch, Pedro; Ansorge, Isabelle; King, Brian; Turton, Jon; Baringer, Molly; Jayne, Steven R.. |
| More than 90% of the heat energy accumulation in the climate system between 1971 and the present has been in the ocean. Thus, the ocean plays a crucial role in determining the climate of the planet. Observing the oceans is problematic even under the most favourable of conditions. Historically, shipboard ocean sampling has left vast expanses, particularly in the Southern Ocean, unobserved for long periods of time. Within the past 15 years, with the advent of the global Argo array of pro ling oats, it has become possible to sample the upper 2,000 m of the ocean globally and uniformly in space and time. The primary goal of Argo is to create a systematic global network of pro ling oats that can be integrated with other elements of the Global Ocean Observing... |
| Tipo: Text |
|
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00310/42106/46565.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Maze, Guillaume; Cabanes, Cecile; Coatanoan, Christine; D'Ortenzio, Fabrizio; Lebreton, Nathanaele; Le Reste, Serge; Le Traon, Pierre-yves; Mamaca, Emina; Pouliquen, Sylvie; Thierry-theetten, Virginie. |
| Tipo: Text |
|
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00180/29100/27514.pdf |
| |
| Registros recuperados: 54 | |
|
|
|
